Iran

Iran is a large, mountainous country in the Middle East, known for its ancient civilization, rich cultural heritage, and strategic location along historical trade routes. Home to world-famous landmarks such as Persepolis and numerous UNESCO sites, Iran has a deep-rooted tradition in art, poetry, and architecture. While it faces challenges with economic sanctions and regional politics, Iran is influential in the region with significant oil and natural gas reserves.

  • Capital: Tehran; Iran shares borders with countries including Iraq, Turkey, Afghanistan, and Pakistan, and has coastline along the Persian Gulf and Caspian Sea.
  • Language: The official language is Persian (Farsi), and the predominant religion is Islam, with the majority being Shia Muslims.
  • Culture: Known for its Persian art, literature, and iconic historical sites like the city of Isfahan, Iran also has a rich cultural influence in the Middle East and Central Asia.

Anthem